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MACKENZIE · PLANNING GUIDE

Mackenzie citizenship guide: assess the person’s present qualification to use a route

USAvisa field guide · 2 minute readReviewed 7 September 2026

Read the general eligibility basics overview

THE SHORT ANSWER

A Canadian residence status, an employer’s interest and a hoped-for citizenship change are different facts. Identify what the applicant currently holds before relying on a nationality-dependent U.S. option.

01

Keep residence and citizenship distinct

Canadian permanent residence does not itself qualify a person for TN. TN requires Canadian or Mexican citizenship, a listed profession, prescribed qualifications and qualifying temporary work. A proposed hiring date cannot turn a future nationality expectation into a current fact.

02

Do not assume another category is automatic

E-2 requires relevant treaty nationality and qualifying enterprise ownership, direction, capital and business conditions. L-1 instead assesses related active businesses, the person’s qualifying foreign employment and the actual U.S. role. An employer’s willingness to sponsor does not establish every route or replace its conditions.

03

Assess household activities individually

Identify each person’s citizenship, relationship, age and intended work or study. A shared Canadian address does not establish a shared U.S. work permission. Keep actual status evidence separate from private employer benefits and family preferences.

SOURCE NOTES

Editorial source review: 2026-09-08. General preparation guidance, not an individual assessment.

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